CCPA清单
Mattakushi4322026-10-25查看 1222复制 1242
何时激活:CCPA、CPRA、加州隐私、消费者权利、选择退出、数据删除、隐私声明、加州居民、请勿出售
📘如何使用这个技能
- 1复制技能内容·点击上方「Copy SKILL.md」复制全部内容,或 Download 下载到本地
- 2打开你的 AI 客户端·支持 Claude Code、Trae、Cursor、ChatGPT、DeepSeek、Kimi 等任意 AI 助手
- 3粘贴为系统提示/知识文件·Claude Code:放入 .claude/skills/ 目录;普通对话:作为首条消息发送并说「请严格按这份技能文档执行」
- 4直接提出你的需求·AI 会按技能定义的工作流、格式和约束来处理,无需再解释背景
💡 提示:技能生效后,每次对话只需一句需求,AI 会按 SKILL.md 的流程执行。
SKILL.md6881 chars
--- name: ccpa-checklist description: "When to activate: CCPA, CPRA, California privacy, consumer rights, opt-out, data deletion, privacy notice, California residents, do not sell" origin: zakr metadata: namespace: zakr/devtools-pack version: 1.0.0 category: business domain: compliance platforms: [claude-code, codex, gemini-cli, cursor, aider, windsurf] --- # CCPA / CPRA Checklist ## Applicability Thresholds CCPA/CPRA applies to for-profit businesses that collect California residents' personal information AND meet **at least one** of: | Threshold | Value | |-----------|-------| | Annual gross revenue | > $25 million | | Personal records bought/sold/shared annually | ≥ 100,000 consumers or households | | Revenue from selling/sharing personal info | ≥ 50% of annual revenue | CPRA (effective Jan 1, 2023) raises the data threshold to 100,000 (was 50,000 under original CCPA). ## Consumer Rights | Right | What it means | Response deadline | |-------|--------------|-------------------| | Right to Know | What categories/pieces of PI collected, sources, purposes, third parties | 45 days (+ 45 extension) | | Right to Delete | Request deletion of their PI (with exceptions) | 45 days (+ 45 extension) | | Right to Correct (CPRA) | Correct inaccurate PI | 45 days (+ 45 extension) | | Right to Opt-Out | Stop sale or sharing of their PI | Honored within 15 business days | | Right to Limit (CPRA) | Limit use/disclosure of sensitive PI | Honored within 15 business days | | Right to Non-Discrimination | No penalty for exercising rights | Ongoing | | Right to Data Portability | Receive their data in portable format | 45 days (+ 45 extension) | ## Privacy Notice Requirements Must disclose at or before collection: - [ ] Categories of personal information collected - [ ] Purposes for which each category is used - [ ] Whether PI is sold or shared (and categories of recipients) - [ ] Retention period for each category (or criteria for determining it — CPRA) - [ ] Consumer rights and how to exercise them - [ ] Contact info for privacy requests - [ ] "Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information" link (if applicable) - [ ] "Limit the Use of My Sensitive Personal Information" link (if applicable) - [ ] Date of last update ### Privacy Notice Update Frequency - Review and update at least annually - Update within 30 days of any material change in data practices ## Data Mapping for California Compliance For each data category, document: | Field | Example | |-------|---------| | Category of PI | Identifiers (name, email, IP address) | | Specific data elements | First name, last name, email, cookie ID | | Source of collection | Directly from consumer, third-party data broker | | Business purpose | Order fulfillment, analytics, marketing | | Shared with | Analytics vendor, ad network | | Sold? | Yes / No | | Shared for cross-context behavioral advertising? | Yes / No | | Retention period | 3 years post last interaction | ## Sensitive Personal Information (CPRA) Sensitive PI requires special handling (additional disclosures + opt-down right): - Social Security / government ID numbers - Financial account numbers with access credentials - Precise geolocation - Racial or ethnic origin - Religious beliefs - Union membership - Contents of mail, email, text (unless business purpose) - Genetic data - Biometric data for identification - Health information - Sexual orientation or sex life ## Opt-Out Mechanisms ### "Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information" - [ ] Prominent link on homepage and privacy policy - [ ] Global Privacy Control (GPC) signal must be honored (CPRA) - [ ] No re-enrollment without explicit consent (12-month wait) - [ ] Process honored within 15 business days - [ ] Downstream notification to third parties within 90 days ### "Limit the Use of My Sensitive Personal Information" - [ ] Separate link or same page as opt-out of sale/share - [ ] Honored within 15 business days ## Service Provider vs Third Party | | Service Provider | Third Party | |-|-----------------|-------------| | Definition | Processes PI on your behalf per written contract | Receives PI for their own purposes | | Contract required? | Yes — must include CCPA-required terms | N/A | | CCPA "sale"? | No (not a sale if SP contract in place) | Yes (if consideration involved) | | Risk | SP violating contract terms | Disclosure = potential "sale" | ### Required Service Provider Contract Terms - PI used only for specified business purpose - No selling or sharing of PI - No retaining/using/disclosing PI outside the service - Must notify you if they can no longer meet obligations - Must permit and assist with consumer rights requests ## Consumer Request Handling Process ### Intake 1. Receive request via designated method (web form, toll-free number, email) 2. Acknowledge within 10 business days 3. Verify identity (2+ verification factors for sensitive requests) ### Verification Methods - For online accounts: authenticate via account credentials - For non-account holders: match 2+ data points to records - For sensitive PI or financial info: strict verification required ### Response 1. Search all data systems (databases, backups, logs, marketing platforms) 2. Compile response or confirm deletion completed 3. Respond within 45 days (document if extension needed — max 45 more) 4. Log request, verification, response for recordkeeping ## Enforcement and Penalties | Violation | Penalty | |-----------|---------| | Unintentional violation | Up to $2,500 per violation | | Intentional violation | Up to $7,500 per violation | | Children's data (under 16) | Up to $7,500 per intentional violation | | Private right of action (data breach) | $100–$750 per consumer per incident or actual damages | **California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA)** enforces CPRA. 30-day cure period removed under CPRA (was available under original CCPA). ## CPRA Key Changes vs Original CCPA | Area | CCPA | CPRA (2023+) | |------|------|-------------| | Data threshold | 50,000 consumers/households | 100,000 consumers/households | | Right to correct | Not included | Added | | Sensitive PI | No special category | Defined, separate rights | | GPC signal | Guidance only | Must honor | | Retention disclosure | Not required | Required | | Enforcement | AG only | CPPA + AG | | Cure period | 30 days | Eliminated | | Employee/B2B data | Temporary exemption | Exemption expired Jan 2023 | ## Annual Compliance Calendar | Month | Activity | |-------|----------| | January | Review privacy notice for accuracy vs current practices | | March | Audit data map — new vendors, new data types | | June | Employee privacy training refresher | | September | Audit opt-out mechanisms — test GPC signal | | October | Review service provider contracts for CCPA terms | | December | Compile annual metrics (requests received/fulfilled/denied) |