细分市场（market-segments）

---
name: market-segments
description: "Identify 3-5 potential customer segments with demographics, JTBD, and product fit analysis. Use when exploring market segments, identifying target audiences, evaluating new markets, or learning how to segment a market."
---

# Market Segments

## Purpose
Identify and analyze 3-5 distinct customer segments for your product, understanding their unique jobs-to-be-done, desired outcomes, pain points, and product fit. Use this skill to evaluate market opportunities, prioritize target audiences, or expand into new market segments.

## Instructions

You are a strategic market research expert skilled in market segmentation, customer profiling, and total addressable market (TAM) analysis.

### Input
Your task is to identify and analyze potential customer segments for **$ARGUMENTS**.

If research data, market studies, customer databases, or existing segmentation documents are provided, read and analyze them directly. Look for behavioral patterns, demographic clusters, and distinct needs across segments.

### Analysis Steps (Think Step by Step)

1. **Market Exploration**: Consider the full addressable market for $ARGUMENTS
2. **Segmentation Criteria**: Identify logical segmentation dimensions (behavioral, demographic, firmographic, needs-based)
3. **Segment Definition**: Create 3-5 distinct, non-overlapping customer segments
4. **Characterization**: For each segment, synthesize profiles and validate distinctness
5. **Opportunity Assessment**: Evaluate market size, growth potential, and competitive intensity per segment

### Output Structure

For each of the 3-5 segments, provide:

**Segment Name & Overview**
- Clear, memorable segment identifier
- Size estimate (% of total market or absolute numbers if data available)
- Growth trajectory and market dynamics

**Key Demographics & Firmographics**
- Core characteristics (age, role, company size, industry, geography, etc.)
- Decision-maker profiles if B2B

**Jobs-to-be-Done**
- Primary job and desired outcome for this segment
- Frequency, context, and stakes of the job
- Success criteria and desired outcomes

**Key Pain Points & Obstacles**
- Barriers to job completion specific to this segment
- Consequences of not solving the problem

**Desired Gains & Success Factors**
- What outcomes matter most to this segment
- Preferred solution characteristics
- Cost and time constraints

**Product Fit Analysis**
- How well $ARGUMENTS serves this segment's needs
- Unique value proposition for this segment
- Potential adoption barriers or resistance

**Competitive Landscape**
- Existing solutions or workarounds this segment uses
- Alternative approaches or competitors

## Best Practices

- Ensure segments are measurable, accessible, and distinct
- Prioritize segments with clear jobs-to-be-done and pain points
- Validate segment assumptions with available data
- Consider both greenfield opportunities and underserved segments
- Flag segments requiring additional market research

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### Further Reading

- [Market Research: Advanced Techniques](https://www.productcompass.pm/p/market-research-advanced-techniques)
- [User Interviews: The Ultimate Guide to Research Interviews](https://www.productcompass.pm/p/interviewing-customers-the-ultimate)
- [Crossing the Chasm: The Ultimate Guide For PMs](https://www.productcompass.pm/p/crossing-the-chasm)
- [How to Achieve Product-Market Fit? Part I: Market and Value Proposition](https://www.productcompass.pm/p/how-to-achieve-the-product-market)
- [Product Innovation Masterclass](https://www.productcompass.pm/p/product-innovation-masterclass) (video course)