生菜技能(lettuce-skill)
2026-10-22查看 3复制 0
为 Python 生成 Lettuce BDD 测试(旧版,建议使用 Behave)。
📘如何使用这个技能
- 1复制技能内容·点击上方「Copy SKILL.md」复制全部内容,或 Download 下载到本地
- 2打开你的 AI 客户端·支持 Claude Code、Trae、Cursor、ChatGPT、DeepSeek、Kimi 等任意 AI 助手
- 3粘贴为系统提示/知识文件·Claude Code:放入 .claude/skills/ 目录;普通对话:作为首条消息发送并说「请严格按这份技能文档执行」
- 4直接提出你的需求·AI 会按技能定义的工作流、格式和约束来处理,无需再解释背景
💡 提示:技能生效后,每次对话只需一句需求,AI 会按 SKILL.md 的流程执行。
SKILL.md3483 chars
---
name: lettuce-skill
description: >
Generates Lettuce BDD tests for Python with feature files and step definitions.
Note: Lettuce is legacy/unmaintained; consider Behave for new projects. Use when
user specifically mentions "Lettuce". Triggers on: "Lettuce", "lettuce test",
"lettuce BDD".
languages:
- Python
category: bdd-testing
license: MIT
metadata:
author: TestMu AI
version: "1.0"
---
# Lettuce BDD Skill (Legacy)
> **Note:** Lettuce is largely unmaintained. For new Python BDD projects, use **Behave** instead.
## Core Patterns
### Feature File (features/login.feature)
```gherkin
Feature: User Login
Scenario: Successful login
Given I navigate to the login page
When I enter "user@test.com" as email
And I enter "password123" as password
And I click login
Then I should see the dashboard
Scenario: Invalid login
Given I navigate to the login page
When I enter "bad@test.com" as email
And I enter "wrong" as password
And I click login
Then I should see "Invalid credentials"
```
### Step Definitions (features/steps.py)
```python
from lettuce import step, world
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
@step(r'I navigate to the login page')
def navigate_to_login(step):
world.browser = webdriver.Chrome()
world.browser.get(world.base_url + '/login')
@step(r'I enter "([^"]*)" as email')
def enter_email(step, email):
el = world.browser.find_element(By.ID, 'email')
el.clear()
el.send_keys(email)
@step(r'I enter "([^"]*)" as password')
def enter_password(step, password):
el = world.browser.find_element(By.ID, 'password')
el.clear()
el.send_keys(password)
@step(r'I click login')
def click_login(step):
world.browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'button[type="submit"]').click()
@step(r'I should see the dashboard')
def see_dashboard(step):
assert '/dashboard' in world.browser.current_url
@step(r'I should see "([^"]*)"')
def see_text(step, text):
assert text in world.browser.page_source
```
### Terrain (Setup/Teardown — terrain.py)
```python
from lettuce import before, after, world
@before.all
def setup():
world.base_url = 'http://localhost:3000'
@before.each_scenario
def before_scenario(scenario):
pass
@after.each_scenario
def cleanup(scenario):
if hasattr(world, 'browser'):
world.browser.quit()
@after.all
def teardown(total):
print(f"Ran {total.scenarios_ran} scenarios")
```
## Setup: `pip install lettuce selenium`
## Run: `lettuce` or `lettuce features/login.feature`
### Cloud Execution on TestMu AI
Set environment variables: `LT_USERNAME`, `LT_ACCESS_KEY`
```python
# terrain.py
from selenium import webdriver
import os
@before.all
def setup():
lt_options = {
"user": os.environ["LT_USERNAME"],
"accessKey": os.environ["LT_ACCESS_KEY"],
"build": "Lettuce Build",
"platformName": "Windows 11",
"video": True,
"console": True,
}
options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.set_capability("LT:Options", lt_options)
world.browser = webdriver.Remote(
command_executor=f"https://{os.environ['LT_USERNAME']}:{os.environ['LT_ACCESS_KEY']}@hub.lambdatest.com/wd/hub",
options=options,
)
```
## Migration: Consider switching to `behave` for active maintenance
## Deep Patterns
For advanced patterns, debugging guides, CI/CD integration, and best practices,
see `reference/playbook.md`.