TS配置

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在创建或迁移 tsconfig.json、选择 module/moduleResolution 或修复 TS 6.0 弃用(在 TS 7.0 中属于硬错误)时使用。不适用于语言语法(ts-language-patterns)。

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---
name: ts-config
description: "Use when creating or migrating a tsconfig.json, choosing module/moduleResolution, or fixing TS 6.0 deprecations that are hard errors in TS 7.0. Not for language syntax (ts-language-patterns)."
versions:
  typescript: "7.0"
  node: "24"
  bun: "1.4"
user-invocable: false
references: references/bundler-track.md, references/node-track.md, references/deprecations-6.md, references/templates/tsconfig.bundler.md, references/templates/tsconfig.node.md
related-skills: ts-language-patterns, solid-generic
---

<objective>
This skill covers the two supported TypeScript 7.0 config tracks for 2026 — bundler (Bun,
Vite, esbuild, webpack: module Preserve + moduleResolution bundler) and Node (pure Node.js
native type stripping: module nodenext + moduleResolution nodenext) — and how to pick
between them by runtime.

It also covers the TS 6.0 deprecation cleanup that TS 7.0 (native Go compiler) enforces as
hard errors: dropping moduleResolution node/node10, setting verbatimModuleSyntax, strict +
noUncheckedIndexedAccess, explicit types, and explicit rootDir now that it is no longer
inferred.

Out of scope: TypeScript language syntax and idioms belong to ts-language-patterns;
framework configs that ship their own tsconfig base (Next.js/Astro/Vite plugin skills) and
non-TS build tooling are not covered.
</objective>

# TypeScript Config (TS 7.0)

## Agent Workflow (MANDATORY)

Before writing any tsconfig, spawn 3 agents in parallel, one `Agent` call each with a `name`:

1. **fuse-ai-pilot:explore-codebase** - Detect runtime (Bun/Node/bundler), existing tsconfig, `package.json` `type`
2. **fuse-ai-pilot:research-expert** - Confirm current flags on typescriptlang.org release notes + runtime docs
3. **mcp__context7__query-docs** - `/microsoft/typescript` for any flag whose behavior is unclear

After writing, run **fuse-ai-pilot:sniper** for validation.

---

## Overview

There are exactly **two supported config trajectories** in 2026. Pick by runtime, never mix.

| Track | Runtime | `module` | `moduleResolution` |
|-------|---------|----------|--------------------|
| **Bundler** | Bun, Vite, esbuild, webpack | `Preserve` | `bundler` |
| **Node** | Pure Node.js (native type stripping) | `nodenext` | `nodenext` |

---

## Critical Rules

1. **Never `moduleResolution: node` / `node10`** - deprecated in 6.0, hard error in 7.0. Use `bundler` or `nodenext`.
2. **Always `verbatimModuleSyntax: true`** - both tracks. Forces explicit `import type`, matches Node's type stripping.
3. **`strict` + `noUncheckedIndexedAccess`** - strict is the default since 6.0 (kept in 7.0); add `noUncheckedIndexedAccess` explicitly.
4. **Set `types` explicitly** - since 6.0 (kept in 7.0) `types` defaults to `[]`. Add `["node"]`, `["bun"]`, etc. or you lose globals.
5. **Set `rootDir` when sources are nested** - since 6.0 (kept in 7.0) `rootDir` defaults to the tsconfig dir, no longer inferred.

---

## Decision: which track?

```
Runs on Bun, or bundled by Vite/esbuild/webpack/Parcel?
  → Bundler track  → references/bundler-track.md

Runs directly on `node file.ts` (type stripping), or emits .js for Node?
  → Node track     → references/node-track.md

Migrating an existing 5.x config / seeing deprecation errors?
  → references/deprecations-6.md  (do this first, then pick a track)
```

---

## Reference Guide

### Concepts

| Topic | Reference | When to Consult |
|-------|-----------|-----------------|
| **Bundler track** | [bundler-track.md](references/bundler-track.md) | Load when configuring a Bun or bundler (Vite/esbuild/webpack) project |
| **Node track** | [node-track.md](references/node-track.md) | Load when configuring a pure Node.js project with native type stripping |
| **6.0 deprecations / 7.0 errors** | [deprecations-6.md](references/deprecations-6.md) | Load when migrating from TS 5.x/6.0, fixing deprecation errors, or adopting the TS 7.0 `tsc` |

### Templates

| Template | When to Use |
|----------|-------------|
| [tsconfig.bundler.md](references/templates/tsconfig.bundler.md) | Complete Bun/bundler tsconfig |
| [tsconfig.node.md](references/templates/tsconfig.node.md) | Complete pure-Node tsconfig |

---

## Quick Reference

### Bundler / Bun

```jsonc
{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "module": "Preserve",
    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
    "verbatimModuleSyntax": true,
    "allowImportingTsExtensions": true,
    "noEmit": true,
    "strict": true,
    "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true
  }
}
```

### Pure Node.js (native type stripping)

```jsonc
{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "module": "nodenext",
    "rewriteRelativeImportExtensions": true,
    "erasableSyntaxOnly": true,
    "verbatimModuleSyntax": true,
    "noEmit": true, // only if you never emit .js
    "strict": true
  }
}
```

---

## Best Practices

### DO
- Add `"ignoreDeprecations": "6.0"` **temporarily** on TS 6.0 while migrating, then remove it — TS 7.0 does not honour it (deprecated options are hard errors)
- Keep tools that need the compiler API (e.g. typescript-eslint) on TS 6 via the `@typescript/typescript6` alias while `tsc` runs TS 7.0 — see [deprecations-6.md](references/deprecations-6.md)
- Use subpath imports `"#/*": "./src/*"` in `package.json` `imports` (supported under `nodenext` and `bundler`)
- Fold any `baseUrl` prefix into each `paths` entry (`baseUrl` is deprecated)

### DON'T
- Mix `module: Preserve` with `moduleResolution: nodenext` (or vice-versa)
- Set `esModuleInterop`, `allowSyntheticDefaultImports`, or `alwaysStrict` to `false` (no longer allowed)
- Use `enum`, `namespace` with runtime code, or parameter properties in files run by Node's type stripping
来源:skillsdirectory

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